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词汇 herd
释义
herd/hɜ:d, AmE hɜ:rd/ n;v [-ed,-ed/ ɪd/]

n (1)兽(牧)群(尤指牛群)(group of animals of one kindesp cattlethat stay or are kept together)[C]:a (great)~of cattle/goats/cows/sheep/deer/elephant(s) 一(大)群牲口/山羊/奶牛/羊/鹿/大象 cow/goat~牛/羊群;〖同〗flock,pack;

(2)人群,群众(the common people; the masses)[Csing](通常derog):follow/stick with the~随大流儿/随周围的人而行事;the common/vulgar~平民百姓/庸俗的人们;the~instinct 群体本能;

v (1)(把……)聚集在一起((cause to) gather togetherin a group)[I+prepI+advT+n+prepT+n+ adv]:~into the corner/together 聚在角落里/一起;~the prisoners/the cattle into the courtyard/pens将犯人们赶进院子/把牛赶进牛棚;The prisoners were~ed back into the dark cellar.犯人们被推进黑暗的地窖。~the sheep together 把羊集中起来;〖同〗collect;gather,crowd,group;

(2)放牧(look after or drive animals in a herd)[T+n]:(shepherd)~cattle/flock(牧人)放牧牛/羊群;

→′herdsman n 牧人;

【辨异】herdflockpack的区别见FLOCK。

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更新时间:2025/5/19 6:15:18