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词汇 purgation
释义

purgation

n.
1. cleansing (the body by eliminating the excess bile)清洗(身体内过盛的胆汁)。
△Ham.3.2.321 (304): “Yourwisdom should show itself more richer to signify thisto the doctor,for,for me to put him to his purga-tion,would perhaps plunge him into more choler.”你应该明白,这件事要通知医生才对,因为若是叫我去给他下药清洗(胆汁),恐怕更要使他发火。
2. (legal term)exculpation,clearing from a charge.proof of innocence,clearing from the suspicion ofguilt(法律用词)申明无罪,开脱罪责,证明清白,洗刷罪嫌。
△As.1.3.56(53):“If their purgation did consist inwords. / They are as innocent as grace itself.”如果言语就可以洗刷他们的罪恶,他们都会像美德一样清白。
△As.5.4. 44 (43):“If any man doubt that,let him put me tomy purgation.” i.e. challenge me for proof. 要是有人怀疑这一点,让他来质问我好了。
△L.L.L.3.1.132 (126):“now you will be my purgation and let me loose.”现在你要开脱我,放我出去。
△H.VIII.5.3.149 (5.2.184):“What was purposed / Concerning his imprisonmentwas rather,/ If there be faith in men,meant for histrial / And fair purgation to the world than malice,/I'm sure,in me.”关于要把他监禁起来这件事,当初的打算——如果人们尚有信义可凭的话——其用心乃是为了便于对他的审讯,为了向世人彻底洗刷他的罪嫌,绝非出于恶意,至少,我敢肯定,我自己就是如此。

purgation[pə:ˈgeiʃən]

n.净化
‖ purgative adj. 净化的
purgatorial[ˌpə:gəˈtɔ:riəl]adj.炼狱的,涤罪的

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更新时间:2025/5/18 17:24:59