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词汇 surrender
释义 surrender /sa'renda(r); sa'rendv/ vt, vi 1 [VP6A, 14, 2A] ~ (to), give up (oneself, a ship, a town, etc) (to the enemy, the police, etc): 放弃(船,城市等); (向敌人,警察等)投降; 投案; 自首: We shall never ~. 我们永不投降。 We advised the hijackers to ~ (themselves) to the police. 我们劝那些劫持者向警察投案。 2 [VP6A] yield up under pressure or from necessity; abandon possession of: 抛弃; 舍弃; 让与: We shall never ~ our liberty. 我们永不看舍弃自由。 He ~ed his insurance policy, gave up his rights under the policy in return for a lump sum of money (called the ~ value of the policy 他退出保险,获得一笔退保金 (surrender value)。 3 [VP14] ~ (oneself) to. yield or give way to (a habit, emotion, influence, etc): 屈服于 (习惯、感情、影响等); 任由 (习惯等) 摆布: He ~ed (himself) to despair and committed suicide. 他感到绝望而自杀了。口 n ~ing or being ~ed: 屈服; 投降; 放弃; 让与: demand the ~ of a town/of all firearms; 要求一个城市投降 (交出所有武器); ~ value, → 2 above. (保险) 解约退款; 退保金额 (参看上列第 2 义) 。 No ~! Let us not ~! 绝不投降!
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