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| 词汇 | grade |
| 释义 | grade1 /greid; gred/ n [C] 1 step, stage or degree in rank, quality, value, etc; number or class of things of the same kind: 阶级; 品位; 等级; 同类或同等级的事物： The rank of major is one ~ higher than that of captain. 少校的阶级较上尉者高一级。 Potatoes are sold in ~s, and G ~ A potatoes are of the best quality 马铃薯分等售出，甲等马铃薯品质最好。 This pupil has a high ~ of intelligence. 这个学生的智力很高。 2 (US) division of the school course; one year's work; pupils in such a division: (美) 班级; 年级; 同一班或年级的全体学生： An elementary school in the US has eight ~s and is called a ~ school'. Its teachers are called ~ teachers'. 美国的小学分为八个年级，因而称作 ’grade sdhool' 。小学敎师称作 'grade teachers'。 3 the mark, eg 80%, or rating, eg Excellent or 'Fair', given to a pupil for his work in school. (学校中给学生的) 分数 (例如 80 分); 等级 (例如优或尙佳); 成绩。 make the (col-loq) reach a good standard; do as well as is required. (俗) 达到良好标准; 合乎要求。 4 (US) slope of a road, railways, etc (GB 英 = gradient). (美) 道路，铁路等的坡度。 on the up/ down ~, rising/ falling: 土升 (下阴); 兴盛 (衰敢)： Business is on the up ~, is improving. 商业贝建。 ~ crossing, (US) level crossing. (美) 平交适。 |
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