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词汇 cleave
释义 cleave1 /kli: v; kliv/ Vt, vi (pt clove /kbuv; klov/, cleft /kieft; kkft/ or cleaved /kli: vd; klivd/, pp cloven /'khuvn; 'klovan/, cleft or cleaved) 1 [VP6A, 22, 15A, B] cut into two (with a blow from a heavy axe, etc); split: (用大斧等) 劈成两半; 使分裂: ~ a block of wood in two; 将一木头劈成两半; ~ a man's head open with a sword. 一如劈 KXN- 2 [VP2A] come apart; split: 裂开; 分裂: 77tis wood ~s easily. 这种木材容易起裂缝。 3 [VP6A, 14] ~ (through), make by cutting: 劈出; 砍成: ~ one's way through the crowd; 在人群中辟开一条路而前进; ~ a path through the jungle. 在丛林中砍夜出一条路。 in a deft stick, (fig) in a tight place where neither advance nor retreat is possible. (喻) 处于进退两难之境。 .cleft 'palate n malformation in the roof of the mouth because the two sides of the palate did not join before birth. 裂腭 (上腭分为两半,系由先天发育不全而形成的一种口腔畸形) 。 .cloven 'hoof n divided hoof of an ox, a sheep, a goat (and a devil). 分趾蹄; 偶蹄 (如牛、羊、恶魔之归) 。
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