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词汇 bereave
释义 bereave /bi'rfcv; ba'riv/ vt (pt, pp bereft /bi'reft; ba'reft/ or bereaved; usu bereft in (1) and bereaved in (2)) (过去式及过去分词为 bereft 或 bereaved, 通常第 1 义用 bereft, 第 2 义用 bereaved) [VP14] ~ of, 1 rob or dispossess (of sth. immaterial): 夺去; 剥夺; 使丧失(指无形物): bereft of hope, without hope; 失去希望的; bereft of reason, mad. 失去理智 (宦狂)的。 Indignation bereft him of speech, took away his power to speak. 他气愤得说不出话来。 2 (of death) leave sad by taking away (a relation, etc): (指死亡)使痛失(亲属等): the accident that ~d him of his wife and child; 使他痛失妻儿的祸事; the ~d husband, the man whose wife had died. 丧妻之人。 ~ment n [U] being ~d; loss by death: 丧失亲人; 丧亲之痛: We all sympathize with you in your ~ mem;> 我们皆同情你的丧亲之痛; [C] instance of this: 亲人丧亡之实例: → wing to a recent ~ merit she did not attend the concert. 因为她最近有亲人丧亡,所以她没有参加音乐会。
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