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词汇 scorn
释义
scorn/skɔ:n, AmE skɔ:rn/ n & vt

n (1)(轻、蔑、藐、鄙)视(open contempt for a person or thing)[U][N (for)]:look at/eye/treat/regard sb with~轻蔑地看着/打量/对待/看待某人;hold sb/sth up to~瞧不起某人/某事;Her~wounded me deeply. 她的蔑视深深地刺伤了我。Their eyes were full of~. 他们的眼里充满了轻蔑的目光。His cowardly behaviour filled her with~.(She was filled with~for his cowardly behaviour.)她非常瞧不起他的胆怯行为。have (feel)~for sb's suggestion/those who cheat 蔑视某人的建议/那些欺骗者;〖同〗 contempt,slight;〖反〗 respect,affection;

(2)轻(蔑、藐、鄙)视的对象(object of contempt)[Uthe~][N (of)]:The child was the~of the class/his classmates/the other boys. 那个孩子是全班/他的同学们/其他男孩子们嘲弄的对象。

→′scornful adj 轻蔑的;′scornfully adv 轻蔑地;

vt(1)鄙视,看不起(treat with contempt)[T+n]:~a poor girl/the liars 看不起穷姑娘/鄙视撒谎者;~clothes and jewellery 对服装和珠宝不屑一顾;〖同〗 look down on;〖反〗 look up to,admire;

(2)因鄙视不接受(reject or refuse because of contempt)[T+n]:~sb's suggestion/sb's advice/sb's help/sb's invitation轻蔑地驳回某人的建议/劝告/帮助/邀请;〖同〗refuse,reject;〖同〗 accept;

(3)不屑于(consider an action unworthy of oneself)[T+ingT+to-inf](fml):~to ask for help/to beg/to take a bribe/to answer their insults 不屑于求助/乞讨/受贿/搭理他们的侮辱;~begging/asking for help/lying 不屑于乞讨/求助/撒谎;

【辨异】scorncontempt的区别见CONTEMPT。

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更新时间:2025/5/19 15:56:22