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词汇 pattern
释义
pattern/′pætn, AmE ′-tərn/ n & v

n 图案,花样,式样 (repeated decoration or design on wallpaperdress materialetc)[C]:a~of roses 玫瑰花图案;geometrical~s 几何图案;a flower/striped/paisley~ 花卉/条纹/佩斯利涡旋纹的图案; The cloth had a checkered~. 这块布料上带有格子图案。She wore a dress with a pretty~. 她穿着一件式样漂亮的连衣裙。〖同〗design,form,shape;

(2)型,式样 (model or guide for making something)[C](常构成合成词):a dress/knitting/sentence~女服式样/编织样式/句型; a paper~做衣服的纸样;A good seamstress can make a dress without a~. 优秀的女裁缝不用纸样也能做衣服。〖同〗design,plan,model;

(3)(浇铸用的)木模(模型) (model of an object to be cast from which a mould is prepared)[C]:~shop木型车间;

(4)模(方,形)式 (way in which sth happensis done)[C]:behaviour(al)~s 行为方式; weather~s 天气模式;the~of economic development in African countries 非洲国家经济发展模式;~of life on a farm 农场的生活方式;His movements yesterday did not follow their usual~. 他昨天没有像他们惯常那样行事。

(5)模(典)范;榜样 (example suitable to be copied)[C]:the~of good behaviour 良好行为的典范;~of generosity 宽宏大量的典范;set a~for...为……树立榜样;follow the~of...以……为榜样;Washington is a~of manliness. 华盛顿是男子汉的榜样。

v 模仿 (use sb/sth as a model for oneself/sth)[T+n+prep(on)]: The country's constitution is~ed on our own. 那个国家的宪法是仿效我们的。English grammar is~ed after Latin grammar.英语语法是以拉丁语法为蓝本建立起来的。

→′patterned adj 有图案装饰的;′pattern-maker n 制模工;′pattern-bomb v 定形轰炸

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更新时间:2025/5/18 3:39:23