(1)使麻痹(瘫痪)(afflict with paralysis) [T+n]：He is～d from the waist down/in both legs. 他下肢/两腿瘫痪。Stroke～d half his face. 中风使他半边脸麻痹。The strike～d production at the factory/the train service. 罢工使该厂的生产/铁路运输陷于瘫痪。

(2)使不能正常活动(deprive of power of action)[T+n+prep(with)，尤pass]：be～d with terror/the news吓得瘫软/被这个消息惊呆了; All the other candidates are～d with fear of being charged with a desire to get the country into war. 其他所有候选人生怕被指责打算把国家推入战争而不敢有所作为。The League of Nations stood ～d by indecision. 国际联盟因优柔寡断而起不了什么作用。

→par′alysis n.麻痹，瘫痪