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词汇 humour
释义
humourAmE -mor/′hju:mə(r)/ n;vt [-ing/rɪ ŋ/]

n(1)幽默,诙谐(quality of causing amusement)[U]:a story/book full of~充满幽默的故事/书;appreciate/see the~of a remark/in the situation欣赏这句话的幽默/看到这种情形中的幽默;a play with no~in it一出没有幽默的剧;American~美国人的诙谐;

(2)幽默感(ability to amuse people or to be easily amused by people)[U]:have a wonderful sense of~很富幽默感;have a kind of heavy~有某种沉闷的幽默感;lack~缺乏幽默感;

(3)情绪,心情(state of mind;mood)[Ua~](fml):be in a good/bad~ 心情好/不佳;an excellent~ 心情极好;be in no~情绪极糟;out of~心情不好;(work) proceed with good~(工作)随着愉快的心情进展;What she said put me into a good~. 她的一番话使我的心情好起来。do sth when the~takes one有兴致时做某事;a girl of sullen~一位闷闷不乐的姑娘;

→′humourless adj缺乏幽默感的;

vt 迎合,迁就(keep sb happycalmetc by agreeing with her/himdoing what he/she wantsetc (even though it may be stupidseem unnecessaryetc))[T+n]:~the boy's whims/the boy's fantasies纵容这个孩子的心血来潮/幻想;~sb by giving in to sb/agreeing one was wrong向某人让步/承认自己错了以便迎合某人;

【辨异】humourwit是两个语义有差别的字,但都可指觉察和表达机智或幽默感的能力。humor主要表达人的性格中表现出来的独特性。该词经常被用来指在人的本性或行为中表现出的荒唐可笑,一般认为要比wit更亲切,如:a genial and mellow type of humor(一种友好、令人欢乐的幽默);wit表示聪明、理解能力快,较humour更富于理智(intellectual)的成分,如:his biting wit(他那嘲讽的才智)。

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更新时间:2025/5/19 5:52:14