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词汇 compose
释义
compose/kəm′pə ʊz, AmE -′poʊz/ v [-s / ɪz/;-d,-d /d/;-eing / ɪ ŋ/]

(1)作曲(write (musicoperaetc))[IT+n]:He~s.他作曲。He~d mostly for piano.他主要写钢琴曲。~music作曲;~a song/a symphony/a cantata写歌/交响乐/大合唱;〖同〗write;

(2)写作(write(a poemspeechetc))[T+n](fml):~poetry写诗;~a poem/a letter/a sentence/a sonnet写一首诗/一封信/一个句子/一首十四行诗;〖同〗write;

(3)组(构)成(form (a whole);make up)[T+n][不用prog](fml):sentences that~a paragraph构成一个段落的句子;(twelve men)~a jury(12人)组成陪审团;(several scenes)~an act(几场)组成一幕;(England,Scotland and Wales)~the island of Great Britain(英格兰、苏格兰和威尔士)组成大不列颠岛;(a party) be~d of several people(一伙人)由好几个人组成;(committee) be~d of both manual and white-collar workers (委员会)由劳工和白领两方人员组成;(group) be~d of old engineers (小组)由老工程师组成;(water) be~d of oxygen and hydrogen (水)由氢和氧构成;(the book) be~d of ten essays (这本书)由10篇论文组成;(word) be~d of several letters (单词)由好几个字母组成;〖同〗form,constitute;〖反〗contain,include;

(4)使(自己)镇定(安静)(make(esp oneself)calmquietcontrolledetcesp after being angryexcitedupsetetc)[T+n,无pass]:~oneself/one's thoughts/one's mind使自己/头脑/心绪镇静下来;C~yourself before you enter.进去前先定定神。Stop crying and~yourself!别哭了,安静一下!〖同〗calm,collect,quiet;〖反〗excite,upset;

(5)排版(put (printing type) in order)[T+n]:The printer~d the page.排字工人排好了那一页。

(6)解决(异议)(settle(a point of disagreement))[T+n]:~a disagreement解决意见不和;The two nations~d their differences.两个国家消除了分歧。

→com′poser n 作曲家;com′posed adj(由……)组成的;镇静的;com′posedly adv 镇静地;com′posedness n 镇静;com′positor n 排字工人;′composite adj 组(合)成的;n 组(合)成物;͵compo′sition n

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更新时间:2025/5/19 9:17:50