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词汇 actual
释义
actual/′æktʃuəl/ adj [无comp

(1)确实的,实际上的(really existing)[作attrib]:The~result differed from their predictions.实际结果与他们的预言有出入。I thought there were over a hundred people at the meeting but the~attendance was 90.我以为有100多人出席了那个会议,可实际出席人数是90位。the~cost/figures/amount of money实际成本/数字/钱数;the~state of affairs/outcomes of an election事情的实际状况/选举的实际结果;an~happening/case确实的事件/案件;an~majority事实上的多数;one's~age/relations (with sb) 实际年龄/(与某人的)实际关系;〖同〗real,factual,true,existing;〖反〗unreal,theoretical;

(2)现在(目前)存在的(existing at present;current)[作attrib]:the~position of the moon 月亮现时的位置;What is the~location of the ship now? 这艘船现在的确切位置在哪里?〖同〗real,existing,current,present;〖反〗 probable,supposed;

in actual fact 事实上,实际上(= in reality):He looks young,but in~fact he's over fifty.他看样子年轻,可实际上已50多岁了。

← act n & v;

→ ͵actu′ality n 真(现)实;′actualist n 现实主义者;͵actua′listic adj现实主义(者)的;͵actuali′zation, ͵-′sation n 实现;′actually adv实际上;确实;居然;

【辨异】actual 指实际上存在或已发生的;real(真实(正)的)指与实际相符的,如:a real problem(现实问题);true(真的)指真实的,如:a true story(真实的故事)。

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更新时间:2025/5/18 9:03:25