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词汇 accuse
释义
accuse/ ə′kju:z/ vt [-s / ɪz/;-d,-d /d/;-eing / ɪ ŋ/]

(1)指控,控告(charge sb with a crime)[T+nT+n+prep(of)]:~a defendant(of theft/murder/brutalities/a crime)指控被告(偷窃/谋杀/犯下暴行/犯罪);~sb (of stealing a car/having committed a crime)指控某人(偷了一辆车/犯了罪);The prisoner was~d of killing a young woman.那囚犯被指控杀了一名青年女子。Of what was the man~d? 那人被指控犯了什么罪?~sb that he had stolen a car 指控某人偷了一辆车;the~d 被告;〖同〗charge;〖反〗defend;

(2)指责(blame sb for doing wrong)[T+nT+n+prep(of)]:~sb(of cowardice/laziness)指责某人(胆小/懒惰);~sb(of lying/not being frank/having broken his words)指责某人(说谎/不坦率/食言了);be~d of incompetence/playing his radio too loudly因为不称职/把收音机声音开得太大而受到指责;give sb an~ing look 责备地看某人一眼;〖同〗reproach,blame;

→͵accu′sation n 指控,谴责;ac′cusatory adj 告发的;责难的;ac′cuser n 原告;ac′cus-ingly adv 责难地;

【辨异】charge (with)指正式法律控告,罪行较严重;accuse (of)则指当面指控,情节较轻,不诉诸法律。

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更新时间:2025/5/18 18:36:01