| 词汇 | go |
| 释义 | go go;ɡou <<动词>> went, gone, going, goes <<不及物动词>> 1 前往; 进行 We will go by bus. 我们将搭公车去 Solicitors went from door to door seeking donations. 募捐者挨家挨户寻求捐款 How fast can the boat go? 这艘船行驶的速度有多快? 2 离去; 出发 Go before I cry. 在我哭之前离开 3 a. 经由 messages that go through diplomatic channels to the ambassador 消息经由外交管道传达给大使 b. 求助 went directly to the voters of her district 直接求助於属於她地区的选民 4 a. 延伸 curtains that goes from the ceiling to the floor 窗帘从天花板延伸到地板 b. 通到, 通往 a stairway that goes to the basement 通到地下室的楼梯 5 运作 The car won't go. 车子无法发动 6 a. 流传 b. 流传; 散布 Wild rumors were going around the office. 办公室散布着荒唐的谣言 7 购得 The gold watch goes to the highest bidder. 金表由出价最高的人买得 8 ((口语)) (用於强调的语气) She went and complained to Personnel. 她到人事室去抱怨 9 (用於进行式表示未来) I am going to learn how to dance. 我要去学跳舞 10 a. 在某种情况下 b. 变成某种情况 go mad 发疯 hair that had gone gray 变成灰白的头发 c. 保持某种状态 go barefoot all summer 整个夏天都打赤脚 d. 拼命做 Your parents went to great expense to put you through college. 你的父母花了很多钱才让你念完大学 11 a. 习惯放置於…; 属於 The fork goes to the left of the plate. 叉子通常放在盘子的左边 Where do the plates go? 盘子放在那里? b. 进得去 Will the suitcase go into the trunk of your car? 这个手提箱放得进去你的车厢吗? 12 a. 移转 All the jewelry went to her heirs. 所有的珠宝都移转给她的继承人 b. 分配 How much of your salary goes for rent? 你的薪水有多少是用来付房租的? 13 给予协助 It all goes to show us that the project can be completed on time. 这一切都显示出这项计画可以如期完成 14 a. 如…所说 as the saying goes 如格言所说的 b. 依照…而言 well behaved, as big dogs go 照一般的大狗而言, 表现得不错 15 a. (时间) 过去, 逝去 The day went pleasantly enough until I received your call. 接到你的电话之前, 我过了愉快的一天 b. 用光 c. 除去; 取消 All luxuries will have to go. 所有的奢侈品都必须除去 16 a. 变弱, 衰退 His hearing has started to go. 他的听力开始衰退 b. 解体 17 死去 18 a. 进展 How are things going? 事情进行得怎麽样了? b. 达到效果 creativity that made the advertising campaign really go 创造性使宣传活动达到真正的效果 19 相配; 适合 a color that goes beautifully with your complexion 能搭配你皮肤的颜色 20 a. 权威 Whatever I say goes. 我说什麽就是什麽 b.有效用; 可接受 21 ((口语)) 排泄 22 ((口语)) 开始 Here goes! 现在开始! 23 ((废)) 行走 <<及物动词>> 1 照…进行 I was free to go my own way. 我可以随心所欲做事 2 横越 Only two of the runners went the entire distance. 只有两位跑者跑完全程 3 ((口语)) a.下注 go $20 on the black horse 下注二十元赌黑马胜 b. 出价 I'll go $500 on the vase. 这个花瓶我出价五百元 4 ((口语)) a. 承担 go bail for a client 保释一位委托人 b. 分担 Will you go halves with me if we win the lottery? 如果我们中了彩券, 你要和我分一半吗? 5 总计; 重量 a shark that went 400 pounds 重达四百磅的鲨鱼 6 ((口语)) 享受 I could go a cold beer right now. 我现在就可以享受一杯冰凉的啤酒 7 说 (主要是用在口语的叙述) First I go, "Thank you," then he goes, "What for?" 我先说「谢谢」, 然後他说「谢什麽?」 <<名词>> pl. goes 1 前往; 进行 2 企图; 努力 had a go at acting 企图采取行动 3 活动期间 4 ((口语)) 精力; 活力 had lots of go 精力充沛 5 ((口语)) a. 前进 b. (常作 Go) 起始点 "And from Go there was something deliciously illicit about the whole affair." (Erica Abeel) 这整件事情从一开始就有一些不合法的地方 c. ((口语)) 成功 The space mission is a go. 这是一项成功的太空任务 <<形容词>> ((口语)) 运作 All systems are go. 所有的系统都运作良好 go about 着手 Go about your chores in a responsible way. 以负责的态度去做你的工作 go along 合作 They get along by going along. 他们经由合作而和谐相处 go around 1 够用 just enough food to go around 食物刚好够用 2 走来走去; 四处走动 3 流传 rumors going around 谣言四处流传 go at 1 猛烈地攻击 2 致力於; 从事 He went at the job with a lot of energy. 他全心全意投注於这项工作 go by 1 逝去, 过去 as time goes by 随着时间的逝去 2 拜访 My parents were away when we went by last week. 上星期我们去探视我的父母时, 他们不在家 go down 1 a. (太阳) 下沉 The sun went down. 太阳下山了 b. 落下 The helicopter went down in a ball of fire. 直升机像火球一样掉落到地面上 c. 下沉 The torpedoed battleship went down. 遭水雷破坏的战舰沈入水里 d. 被打败, 被毁灭 2 容易吞下 a cough syrup that goes down readily 容易吞服的咳嗽糖浆 3 ((主英)) 离开大学 4 ((俚语)) 发生 "a collection of memorable pieces about the general craziness that was going down in those days" (James Atlas) 那些日子里发生的一些狂热的, 令人难以忘怀的片段 5 a. 被接受 How will your ideas go down as far as corporate marketing is concerned? 就合作经济而言, 你的理念要如何让人接受呢? b. 留名於後世 a debate that will go down as a turning point in the campaign 一场被视为竞选活动转捩点的辩论将留名於後世 go for 1 ((口语)) 喜爱 I really go for progressive jazz. 我真的很喜爱革新的爵士乐 2 攻击 an opponent who is known to go for jugular in arguments 这位对手以善於攻击对方最大的弱点而闻名 3 充当 a couch that also goes for a bed 也可以当床用的沙发 go in 1 参加 went in with the others to buy a present 和别人一起去买一份礼物 2 靠近 Troops went in at dawn. 军队在傍晚时分靠近了 go off 1 爆炸 2 发出声音 The siren went off at noon. 警报器在中午响起 3 使人成为某种状态 Don't go off mad. 不要那麽激动 4 ((口语)) 进行 The project went off smoothly. 这项计画进行的很顺利 go on 1 发生 didn't know what was going on 不知道是怎麽回事 2 a. 继续 Life must go on. 日子一定要过下去 b. 继续做… Don't go on talking. 不要一直讲话 c. 进行 She went on to become a senator. 她为了要成为一位参议员而四处奔走 3 ((口语)) 滔滔不绝地说 My, you do go on. 天呀, 你真是多话 go out 1 熄灭 2 a. 出去, 外出 He went out at seven. 他七点的时候出去了 b. 参加社交活动, 交际 goes out a lot 经常参加社交活动 3 过时, 不流行 High boots went out last summer. 长统靴去年就不流行了 4 塌陷 The bridge wen out. 这座桥塌陷了 go over 1 接受, 同意 a new style that didn't go over 未被接受的新样式 2 调查, 检查 go over the best scores 检查最好的成绩 go through 1 仔细检视 through the students' papers 仔细检查学生的考卷 2 经历 We went through hell while working on this project. 做这项计画时, 我们经历到许多困难 3 完成 I went through this sonata in 30 minutes. 我在三十分钟内就奏完了这首奏鸣曲 go under 1 挫败; 失败 2 失去意识 go up ((主英)) 进入大学 go with 跟 (异性) 交往, 约会 <<惯用语>> go all the way 性交 go back on 违约, 食言 go back on a promise 违反诺言 go begging 不需要 "Prestige or no prestige, directors' jobs at some companies have actually gone begging." (Bill Powell) 不管是有名声或是没有名声, 有些公司事实上已经没有理事的职位了 go belly up ((口语)) 破产 "A record number of...banks went belly up." (New Republic) 许多银行都破产了 go bust ((口语)) 破产 "Railroads were in the news mainly when they were going bust." (Christian Science Monitor) 新闻报导主要是说铁路公司已经快破产了 go by the board 被抛弃, 被忽略 old dress codes that have now gone by the board 衣服穿着旧有的陋规已经被扬弃了 go down on ((粗俗俚语)) 口交 go down the line 给予有力的支持 go fly a kite ((口语)) (用於祈使句) 不要再烦人了 go for broke ((口语)) 孤注一掷 "Why not go for broke and take on somebody who is quite young and see what he does?" (Roger L. Stevens) 何不孤注一掷, 雇用一个年轻人, 然後看看他的表现如何? go for it ((口语)) 孤注一掷; 竭尽所能 go in for 1 对…有兴趣 go in for classical music 对古典音乐有兴趣 2 参加 goes in for water skiing 参加滑水比赛 go it alone 独力完成 go off the deep end 歇斯底里; 鲁莽的行为 go one better 超越 He has gone me one better. 他已经超过我了 go out for 成为 (某团体) 的一员 go out for varsity soccer 成为大学足球代表队的队员 go out of (one's) way 致力於… go out the window ((口语)) 无意义, 无效 "As soon as a third body was introduced to the Newtonian system, all lawful ordering of processes goes out the window." (Fusion) 一旦有第三实体被引进牛顿学说的系统, 所有合理的程序都将变得毫无意义 go places ((口语)) 将会成功 a young executive who is clearly going places 这位年轻的行政官员显然将会有一番成就 go steady 与 (某对象) 固定地交往 go the distance 贯彻始终, 完成 go the vole 孤注一掷 go to pieces 1 失去自制 2 失去健康 go to the mat ((口语)) 奋战到底 The governor will go to the mat with the legislature over the controversial spending bill. 州长将为这项争论性的议案与州议会奋战到底 go to town ((口语)) 1 做事迅速有效率 2 成就极高 go up in flames [smoke] 使彻底消灭 go without saying 不待言; 不用说 It goes without saying that success is the product of hard work. 成功是经由努力得来的, 这是不消多说的 on the go 忙碌; 活跃 to go 外带 (餐厅的食物、饮料) coffee and doughnuts to go 外带咖啡和甜甜圈 |
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