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词汇 swear
释义 swear
swɛr,swær;swɛə
<<动词>>
swore, sworn, swear.ing, swears
<<不及物动词>>
1 宣誓
2 发誓; 立誓
3 冒渎神明; 诅咒
4『法律』立誓後作证
<<及物动词>>
1 发誓
2 立誓
He swore his oath of allegiance to the queen.
他立誓对皇后效忠
3 以誓言约束
4『法律』使 (证人) 宣誓
All the witnesses have been sworn.
所有证人都宣誓过了
5 断言
swear at
咒骂; 诅咒
swear by
1 依赖; 对…有信心
He swears by his personal physician.
他对他私人的医生非常有信心
2 确定
I think she said she was going to the library, but I couldn't swear by it.
我想她说过她要去图书馆, 但我不能确定
3 以…发誓
He swore by all the angels and saints of heaven.
他以天使及天上圣者之名发誓
swear in
宣誓就职
swear in a mayor
宣誓就任市长
swear off
((口语)) 发誓戒除
She has sworn off cigarettes.
她已经发誓戒菸了
swear out
『法律』由宣誓保证属实後而获得逮捕令
<<名词>>
swearer
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