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词汇 get
释义 get
gɛt;ɡet
<<及物动词>>
got, gotten (got), getting, gets
1 a. 得到; 收到
got a poodle for her birthday
收到一只贵宾狗做为她的生日礼物
b. 遭遇; 招致; 蒙受
got nothing but trouble for her efforts
她的努力不但徒劳无功, 反而惹来一身麻烦
2 a. 获得
got a book at the library
在图书馆里找到一本书
got breakfast in town
在城里用早餐
b. 取得
Get me a pillow.
给我一个枕头
c. 购买; 买
get groceries
购买杂货
3 a. (经行动、努力後) 取得
He got his information out of an encyclopedia.
他从百科全书里取得资讯
You can't get water out of a stone.
石头不可能冒出水来
b. 努力获得
got high marks in math and science
数学和科学两科得到高分
c. (经军事行动) 完成, 达成
4 (经妥协、请求) 获得
couldn't get the time off
无法延期
got permission to leave
获准离开
5 a. 到达
When did you get home?
你什麽时候到家?
b. 登上; 赶上
She got her plane two minutes before takeoff.
她在飞机起飞前两分钟登上飞机
6 (藉由电话) 联络上
couldn't get me at the office until 9 o'clock
一直到九点钟才在办公室联络上我
7 患 (疾病); 染上
get the flu
感冒
got the mumps
感染腮腺炎
8 a. 承受; 经历
got a severe concussion
承受重大的打击
b. 得到报应; 受处罚
got six years in prison for embezzling funds
因侵占公款而被判刑六年
c. 受到 (伤害)
got my arm broken
我的手臂断了
9 a. 了解
Do you get this question?
这个问题你懂了吗?
b. 熟记; 记忆
c. (经计算、思量) 找到, 得到
get a tatal
得到一个总数
can't get the answer
无法找出答案
d. 听清楚
I didn't get your name when we were introdaced.
别人介绍我们认识时, 我没有听清楚你的名字
10 生 (子); 得 (子)
11 a. 使变得
got the children tired and cross
把小孩子弄得疲倦又情绪不好
got the shirt clean
把衬衫洗乾净
b. 预备; 准备
got lunch for a crowd
为众人准备午饭
c. 使移动
somehow got the car through traffic
总算摆脱拥塞的交通, 把车子开了出来
d. 使离开
Get me out of here!
带我离开这里!
12 使从事, 使实行
got the guide to give us the complete tour
有名导游带我们做一次完整的旅行
13 a. 捕捉; 抓住
The dectective got the suspect as he came out of the restaurant.
这名侦探在嫌疑犯从饭店走出来时把他抓住
b. ((口语)) 打败; 破坏
The ice storm got the rose bushes.
寒冷的暴风雨摧毁了玫瑰花丛
c. 使 (某人) 感动
d. 使 (某人) 生气
What got me was his utter lack of self-discipline.
让我生气的是他一点自制力都没有
e. 难住; 问倒; 使困惑
f. 报复 (尤其是以杀害做为报复)
g. ((口语)) 打, 击
She got him on the chin.
她揍了他下巴一拳
The bullet got him in the shoulder.
子弹打中他的肩膀
14『棒球』出局
15 (与现在分词连用) 开始
I have to get working on this or I'll miss my deadline.
我现在得开始做这件事, 否则我就会超过截止的期限了
16 a. (用在现在完成式, 表示现在) 有
We've got plenty of cash.
我们有很多现金
b. (用在现在完成式, 表示现在) 必须
I have got to leave eraly.
我必须早点走
You've got to do the dishes.
你必须洗碗盘
<<不及物动词>>
1 a. 变成; 长成
eventually got ewll
终於好了
b. 到达
When will we get to New York?
我们什麽时候到纽约?
2 能够; 允许
never got to see Europe
从来没能看见欧洲
finally got to work at home
终於可以在家里工作
3 a. 成功地成为
get free of a drug problem
成功地摆脱药物问题
b. (与及物动词的过去分词连用, 当作助动词)
got stuck in the elevator
被卡在电梯里
c. 进入, 成为 (某种状态)
get into debt
负债
get into a hassle
吵架
4 ((口语)) 立刻离开
yelled at the dog to get
大声喝斥狗马上走开
5 求取利益; 赚钱
puts all his energy into getting and spending
把全部精力放在赚钱与花钱上
<<名词>>
1 a. 生 (子)
b. 子孙; 後代
2『运动』(网球) 难以回击的一球
get about
(病人) 可以走动
get across
1 使了解; 使明白
I have tried to get my point across.
我试着让人了解我的观点
2 使人信服
How can I get across to the students?
我怎样才可以让学生心服口服?
get after
督促
You should get after them to mow the lawn.
你应该督促他们去修剪草地
get along
1 相处和谐; 保持良好关系
get along with the in-laws
和姻亲和谐相处
2 过活; 生活
can't get along on those wages
无法仰赖那些薪水过活
3 a. 进展
b. (年龄的) 增加
4 走开
get around
1 规避; 逃避
managed to get around the real issues
设法逃避真正的问题
2 ((口语)) (以谄媚、甜言蜜语) 取得信任
3 到处旅游
It is hard to get around without a car.
没有车子要到处旅游不太容易
4 传播; 散布
Word got around.
消息散布到各处
get at
1 接近; 到达
The cat hid where we couldn't get at it.
猫躲到我们抓不到的地方
2 设法使人了解; 暗示
I don't know what you are getting at.
我不知道你在暗示什麽
3 发现; 了解
If we could only get at the cause of the problem!
但愿我们能找出问题出在那里!
4 ((口语)) 行贿; 贿赂
He got at the judge, and the charges were dismissed.
他贿赂法官, 所以他的控告得以撤销
get away
1 逃脱; 逃走
2 离开; 走开
wanted to come along, but couldn't get away
想要一起去, 但是走不开
get back
归还; 回到原地, 恢复原状
getting back to the subject
回到主题
get by
1 超过; 通过
2 勉强通过
just got by in high school
中学勉强毕业
3 设法; 存活
We'll get by if we economize.
如果我们节省花用, 就可以存活下来
4 被疏忽
His mistakes got by the editor but was caught by the proofreader.
编辑没有注意到他的错误, 但是校稿人员发现了
get down
1 下降
2 (常与 to 连用) 认真
Let's get down to work.
我们认真工作吧
3 使筋疲力竭; 使沮丧
The heat was getting me down.
燠热的天气使我疲惫不堪
4 吞下
got the pill down on the first try
一次就把药丸全部吞下去
5 记下
6 ((口语)) 放纵, 尽情享受
get in
1 a. 进入
b. 到达
We got in late last night.
我们昨天晚上晚到
2 与…有瓜葛; 使陷於 (某种情况)
She got in with the wrong crowd.
她和不法的群众有瓜葛
Repeated loans from the finance company got me in deeper and deeper.
不断向金融公司贷款使我越陷越深
3 被接受 (成为会员)
4 完成
got in six delilveries before noon
在中午以前送了六次
get into
1 使陷於 (麻烦等)
got into trouble by stealing cars
因偷车而惹上麻烦
2 ((口语)) 对…有兴趣
got into gourment cooking
对烹调美食有兴趣
get off
1 启程; 出发
2 a. 开火
got off two shots before the deer disappeared
在鹿消失前开了二枪
b. 寄 (信); 传递
3 逃避 (惩罚), 逃离 (危险)
got off scot-free
安然逃离; 无罪释放
4 获得释放; 减轻处罚
The attorney got her client off with a slap on the wrist.
律师使她的委托人获得较轻的刑罚
5 ((俚语)) (用在祈使句, 表示轻蔑之意) 厚颜无耻的言行
6 ((俚语)) 达到性高潮
7 ((俚语))
a. 感到快乐; 感到满足
b. (因药物) 有飘飘欲仙的感觉
8 (获准) 下班
got off early and went fishing
提前下班去钓鱼
get on
1 相处和谐; 保持良好关系
She gets on well with neighbors.
她和邻居相处得不错
2 过活; 生活
get on with a performance
继续保持这样的表现
got on to the con game
认清骗术
get out
somehow the secret got out
总之秘密被泄露了
get over
finally got over the divorce
终於从离婚的创伤中恢复
get through
get to
get to reminiscing
开始缅怀往事
didn't get to the housework until Sunday
一直到星期日才开始做家事
The noise really gets to me.
噪音真的让我受不了
get together
get up
got up a petition against rezoning
筹画请愿反对区域重新画分
She got herself up in a bizarre outfit.
她穿着一身怪异的服装
trying to get up the nerve to quit
设法鼓起勇气辞职
<<惯用语>>
get around to
寻求时机
get away with
躲避 (责备、惩罚)
got away with cheating but was later caught
以为可以骗得过, 但後来还是被抓了
get back at
向 (某人) 报复
get cracking
开始工作; 开始
get even
报复
get even with
向 (某人) 报复
get going
起头; 开始
get it
((口语)) 受到处罚; 受到责备
get it on
((俚语))
1 精力充沛, 兴奋
2 性交
get nowhere
毫无进展; 毫无收获
get on the stick
开始工作
get (someone's) goat
激怒某人; 惹恼某人
get somewhere
((口语)) 有进展; 有进步
get there
((口语)) 进步; 成功
get wind of
获悉; 听闻
got wind of the scheme
得知这项计画
<<形容词>>
getable, gettable
随便看

 

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