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词汇 play
释义 play
ple;plei
<<动词>>
played, play.ing, plays
<<不及物动词>>
1 游戏; 玩耍
children playing with toys
小孩玩玩具
2 a.『游戏』参加 (游戏)
No minors are eligible to play.
未成年的人不准玩
b. 赌博
3 闹着玩
They're not quarreling in earnest, they're just playing.
他们不是真的在吵架, 只是闹着玩而已
4 玩弄
5 不认真地做
6 行动; 处置
play fair
公平处置
an investor who plays cautiously
谨慎从事的投资者
7 扮演
8『音乐』
a. 演奏
play on an accordion
弹奏手风琴
b. 奏出声音
The band is playing.
乐队正在演奏
9 演出, 上演
A good movie is playing tonight.
今晚上演一部好电影
10 被接受
a speech that played poorly with the voters
选民反应不佳的一场演说
11 迅速地移动; 轻快地移动; 不规则地动
The breeze played on the water.
微风轻拂着水面
12 持续地运作; 持续地喷出
The fountains played in the courtyard.
喷泉在庭院中喷着
13 (机械零件) 转动
<<及物动词>>
1 a. 扮演, 饰演
b. 担任
played the peacemaker at the conference
在会议中担任调停人
2 (在舞台上) 演出 (某剧)
3 (在某地) 演出
The company played Detroit last week.
剧团上星期在底特律演出
4 假扮
played cowboy
假扮牛仔
played the star
演主角
5『运动.游戏』
a. 参加 (游戏, 运动等)
play hockey
打曲棍球
play chess
下西洋棋
b. 参赛
c. (在比赛中) 担任 (某职位)
Lou Gehrig played first base.
露?盖瑞担任一垒手
d. 任用 (某选手) 担任 (某职位)
Let's play her at first base.
用她当一垒手吧
e. 打出 (牌, 球)
play the queen of hearts
打出红心皇后
f. (网球) 打出一球
play a strong backhand
打出一个强劲的反手抽击球
6『牌戏』
a. 打睹
played five dollars on the roan horse
赌那匹杂色马五块钱
b. 下赌注於…
7 开玩笑; 愚弄
play a joke on a friend
开一个朋友的玩笑
8 处理
played the matter quietly
静悄悄地处理那件事
9 (为私利而) 利用, 操纵
He played his two opponents against each other.
他操纵他的两个对手互相倾轧
10『音乐』
a. 演奏 (乐器)
play the guitar
弹吉他
b. 弹奏 (音乐)
11 放 (唱片, 录音带等)
12 射出; 放出
play a hose on a fire
用水管灭火
13 使轻快地移动; 使不规则地动
play lights over the dance floor
使灯光在舞池上闪动
14 (放线) 使上钩的鱼疲乏
<<名词>>
1 a. 剧本
b. 戏剧的演出
2 游戏; 娱乐
3 玩笑
It was all done in play.
那都是开玩笑的
4『运动.游戏』
a. 比赛的进行
After a time-out, play resumed.
暂停之後, 比赛继续下去
The golf tournament featured expert play.
这项高尔夫球锦标赛以职业的水准为号召
b. 打牌; 打球
my partner's play of the last trump
我的牌搭子打出最後的王牌
his clumsy play of the rebound
他那篮板球打得很糟
c. 一着; 一动作
It's your play. (
走棋, 发球) 轮到你了
The runner was thrown out in a close play.
这名跑者很快就被刺杀出局
5『牌戏』押赌注; 赌博
6 做人处事的态度; 行为
fair play
公平的对待
7 尝试获取
a play for sympathy
想博取同情
8 a. 动作; 作用
the play of the imagination
想像力的作用
b. 活动的自由; 动作的范围
give full play to an artist's talents
尽情发挥艺术家的才华
9 (机械零件的) 转动空间
10 (尤指光, 色彩等) 轻快而不规则的移动
the play of color on iridescent feathers
红色羽毛上光的幻变
play along
合作; 假装合作
decided to play along with the robbers for a while
决定跟盗匪假装合作一下
play at
1 参与
2 不认真地做
play back
(录音带等) 倒带
play down
贬低; 轻描淡写
played down the defect to protect the troops' morale
把过失轻描淡写以保护士气
play off
1『运动』
a. 加赛 (以决胜负)
b. 参与加赛
2 使双方互斗 (以坐收渔利)
a parent who played off one child against another
使两个小孩互斗的父母
play on (upon)
利用
demagogues who play on popular fears
利用群众恐惧心理的政治煽动者
play out
用尽
Our strength was played out early in the contest.
开赛不久我们的力气就用尽了
play up
强调; 公开
She played up her experience during the employment interview.
在求职面谈中她大谈她的经验
<<惯用语>>
in play
1『运动』有效的位置
The ball is now in play.
这个球在有效的位置
2 准备接收
The company's stock rose in price when news stories stated that it was in play.
当新闻报导这家公司正准备接收别家公司时, 它的股票就涨了
out of play
『运动』无效的位置
play ball
((俚语)) 合作
The opposing attorneys refused to play ball with us.
对方的律师拒绝跟我们合作
play both ends against the middle
挑起互斗 (以坐收渔利)
play fast and loose
玩弄
played fast and loose with the facts
玩弄事实
play for time
拖延时间
play games
((俚语)) 欺骗; 推拖
Quit playing games and tell me what you want.
别再躲躲闪闪, 告诉我你要什麽
play in Peoria
((俚语)) 为大众所接受的
an elitist political campaign that could never play in Peoria
永不能被选民接受的社会名流的政治活动
play into the hands of
上 (对方的) 当; 中 (对方的) 计
play (one's) cards
((口语)) 执行计划; 运用政策
played her cards right and got promoted
她运用策略成功所以升官了
play possum
装睡; 装死
play the feild
与多人约会
play the game
((口语)) (遵照规则, 习俗等) 行事
play up to
谄媚
play with fire
做危险的事
play with (oneself)
((粗俗俚语)) 手淫
<<名词>>
play.a.bil.i.ty
<<形容词>>
play.a.ble
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