英语词汇“避其锐气，击其惰归”的释义、用法及例句，是什么意思、怎么读-英汉词典-高三复习网

词汇

避其锐气，击其惰归

释义

避其锐气，击其惰归bì qí ruì qì,jī qí duò guī

avoid the enemy when he is fresh and strike him when he is tired and withdraws; avoid the enemy when he is full of vigour,strike when he is fatigued and withdraws;avoid an enemy when its spirit is keen,but attack it when it is sluggish and inclined to return
❍ 孙子说的“～”，就是指的使敌疲劳沮丧，以求减杀其优势。(《毛泽东选集》192—193) Sun Wuzi said，“Avoid the enemy when he is full of vigour,strike when he is fatigued and withdraws”，he was referring to tiring and demoralizing the enemy so as to reduce his superi ority.
❍ 故善用兵者，～，此治气者也。(《孙子兵法·军争》)A clever general,therefore,avoids an enemy when its spirit is keen,but attacks it when it is sluggish and inclined to return. This is the art of studying moods.注：〖避其锐气〗亦可单独使用。例如：/张飞便要下关。玄德急止之曰： “且休出战。先当～。” (《三国演义》561)Zhang Fei was going down at once,but his brother once more checked him,saying，“No,not yet. Avoid the first keenness of his fighting ardour.”

避其锐气，击其惰归bì qí ruì qì,jī qí duò ɡuī

躲开对方初来时的锐气，待其疲劳时再猛烈打击。avoid the enemy when he is fresh and strike him when he is tired and withdraws, avoid the enemy when he is full of vigour, strike when he is fatigued and withdraws

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