词汇 | measure |
释义 | measure `mɛʒɚ;ˈmeʒə <<名词>> ((缩)) meas. 1 (量得的) 尺寸, 大小, 分量 2 测量的标准 The standard kilogram is maintained as a measure of mass. 公斤是重物的测量标准 3 测量单位 (如英寸, 一日的行程) 4 测量系统 (如公制单位) 5 测量的工具 6 测量 7 (比较的) 基准 "the final measure of the worth of a society" (Joseph Wood Krutch) 社会价值最後的基准 8 范围; 等级 The problem was in large measure caused by his carelessness. 这个问题大部份是他的粗心所致 9 定量 a measure of wine 定量的酒 10 适度 a measure of recognition 适度的表彰 11 限量 a measure of good-will 善意的表现 12 限制; 界限 generosity knowing no measure 非常地宽大 13 适度, 适当 "The union of...fervor with measure, passion with correctness, this surely is the ideal." (William James) 适当的热情与适切的情感, 才是理想的典型 14 (常作 measures) 手段; 策略 desperate measures 激烈的手段 15 法案; 议案 16 诗的音步 17『音乐』拍子; 小节 <<动词>> measured, measur.ing, measures <<及物动词>> 1 测量 measured the height of the ceiling 测量天花板的高度 2 标记; 区分 measure off an area 区划出一块地区 3 评价; 判断 "I gave them an account...of the situation as far as I could measure it." (Winston S. Churchill) 我就我所知的, 提供给他们情况的报告 4 比较; 较量 She measured her power with that of a dangerous adversary. 她将她的力量和危险的对手作个比较 5 a. 区分; 划分 measure out a pint of milk 分好一品脱的牛奶 b. 分配; 给予 (赏罚) The revolutionary tribunal measured out harsh justice. 革命法庭给予了严厉的制裁 6 用以测量 The inch measures length. 寸是用来测量长度的 7 仔细思考; 深思熟虑 He measures his words with caution. 他慎审地思量他的一字一句 8『古』前进 "We must measure twenty miles today." (Shakespeare) 我们今天必须前进二十哩 <<不及物动词>> 1 测得 The room measures 12 by 20 feet. 这房间测得为 12x20 尺 2 测量 3 易於测量 White sugar measures more easily than brown. 白糖比褐糖更易於测量 measure up 1 相等 2 符合 (资格) a candidate who just didn't measure up 不符合资格的候选人 <<惯用语>> beyond measure 1 过度地 2 无节制地 for good measure 额外的事物; 另外 in a (some) measure 有几分 The new law was in a measure harmful. 这项新法案多少有些害处 <<名词>> measurer |
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