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词汇 work
释义 work
wʒk;wə:k
<<名词>>
((缩)) wk.
1 工作
2 a. 职业
looking for work
找工作
b. 技艺; 行业
3 a. 职务; 任务
begin the day's work
开始一天的工作
b. 工作量
a week's work
一周的工作量
4 a. 工作的时段
met her after work
在她下班後跟她碰面
b. 工作场所; 办公室
Should I call you at home or at work?
我该打电话到你家或你的办公室?
5 a. 成果
This story is the work of an active imagination.
这篇故事是活泼的想像力的成果
Erosion is the work of wind, water and time.
冲蚀是风, 水和时间所造成的结果
b. 效果
The sleeping pills did their work.
安眠药发生了效果
c. 行为; 行动
"I have seen all the works that are done under the sun; and, behold, all is vanity." (Ecclesiastes 1:14)
我已经见过所有的新鲜事; 你看看呀! 一切都是空的
6 a. 艺术品; 文学作品
b. (常作 works) 某人全部的作品
the works of Shakespeare
莎士比亚全集
7 a. (常作 works) 工程筑构 (如桥, 坝等)
b. 防御工事
8 a. 针线活
b. 刺绣品; 针织品
9 (制作过程中经过机械处理的) 材料
work to be turned in the lathe
要在车床上加工的材料
10 (常作 works; 与单数或复数动词连用) (常用於复合字) 工厂, 厂房
a steelworks
钢铁厂
11 (常作 works) 内部机件
the works of a watch
手表中的机件
12 工作态度; 工作品质; 技艺
13 ((缩)) w.『物理』功
14 (常作 works)『神学』善行; 德行
salvation by faith rather than works
由信仰获得救赎, 而非由善行
15 (常作 works)
a. ((口语)) (与 the 连用) 一切
ordered a pizza with the works
点一个有所有配料的披萨
b. ((俚语)) (与 the 连用) 痛打
took him outside and gave him the works
带他到外面去痛打一顿
<<形容词>>
工作的; 与工作有关的
<<动词>>
worked (wrought), work.ing, works
<<不及物动词>>
1 工作; 干活
2 以…为业; 从事…职业
3 a. 运转; 操作
How does this latch work?
这门闩怎麽用
b. 如常运作
The telephone hasn't worked since the thunderstorm.
自从暴雷雨之後这电话就不通了
4 a. 有效
Our friendship works best when we speak our minds.
当我们坦诚相待的时候, 友谊才发挥到极致
b. 成功
This recipe seems to work.
这个烹调食谱看来会成功
5 (与 on, upon 连用) 起作用, 产生影响
worked on her to join the group
对她下功夫去参加那个团体
6 逐渐产生…
The stitches worked loose.
缝线逐渐松了
7 缓慢地行进; 费力地行进
worked through the underbrush
在矮树丛中费力前进
8 (因激动) 抽搐, 牵动
Her mouth worked with fear.
她的嘴因害怕而抽搐
9 处理; 加工
Not all metals work easily.
并非所有的金属都很容易加工
10 发酵
11『航海』
a. (船只受大浪冲击, 因而导致部分的木板) 松脱
b. 逆风行驶
12 逐渐磨损
The gears work against each other.
齿轮彼此慢慢磨损
<<及物动词>>
1 造成
working miracles
造成奇蹟
2 使运转; 使操作; 使开动
worked the controls 开动操纵装置
can work a lathe 会操作车床
3 铸成; 塑成
worked the metal into a sculpture
把金属铸成一座雕塑品
4 缝; 编; 绣
work a sampler
刺绣
5 (以计算, 推理) 解决 (问题)
6 揉, 搅
Work the dough before shaping it.
先揉面团再捏出形状
7 奋力达成
finally worked the window open
好不容易才把窗户打开
worked the slaves to death
把奴隶折磨到死
8 努力造成
worked her way to the top
她努力爬到最高位
worked his passage on the ship
他在船上弄出一条通道来
9 ((口语)) (常与 it 连用) 安排, 设法
worked it so that her weekends are free
她做了一番安排使周末都有空
10 经营; 垦殖
work a farm
经营农场
11 使工作
works his laborers hard
叫他的工人们使劲工作
12 激起; 引起
worked the mob into a frenzy
激使暴民狂乱起来
13 ((口语))
a. 哄骗; 使着迷
The politician worked the crowd.
政客哄骗大众
The comedian worked the room with flawless rhythm.
这喜剧演员以天衣无缝的节奏令全场着迷
b. 利用; 运用
learned how to work the system
学习如何运用这个系统
worked his relatives for sympathy
利用他的亲戚以博取同情
14 负责
the agent who works that area
负责该区的代理商
working the phones for donations
负责接听捐款电话
15 发酵
work in
1 插进; 引进
worked in a request for money
话锋一转要起钱来
2 安插
said the doctor would try to work her in
说医生会设法拨出一个空档替她看病
3 努力插进…
work into
1 插入; 引入
2 安插
worked a few field trips into the semester's calendar
在学期行事历中安插几次实地考察旅行
3 努力插入…
worked the pick into the lock
拼命把尖物插入锁孔中
work off
排除; 清理
work off extra pounds
除掉多余的体重
work off a debt
清偿债务
work out
1 努力获致
2 解决
worked out the equations
算出方程式
worked out their personal differences
解决他们的个别差异所引发的问题
3 作出; 制订出
work out a plane
订出一个计划
4 (以劳力) 偿还 (金钱)
5 成功; 令人满意
The new strategy may not work out.
这新策略可能不会成功
6 有某种结果
The ratio works out to an odd number.
比率结果是个奇数
It worked out that everyone left on the same train.
结果每个人都搭同一班火车离开
7 锻链 (身体)
8 采掘完; 耗尽
work over
1 翻新; 加工
2 ((俚语)) 痛殴
work up
1 激起 (情绪)
2 a. 逐步发展; 逐渐进步
worked up to 30 sit-ups a day
逐渐进步到一天可做三十个仰卧起坐
worked up to store manager
逐渐升到经理的职位
b. 逐渐增强
The film works up to a thrilling climax.
电影逐渐推进到令人惊悚的高潮
3 努力促成; 经努力而产生
worked up a patient profile
整理出病人的记录
worked up an appetite
努力培养出胃口
<<惯用语>>
at work
1 工作中
I'm at work on a new project now.
我现在正在进行一项新的计画
2 作用中; 运转中
inflationary forces at work in the economy
通货膨胀的力量对经济产生作用
in the works
准备中; 发展中
has a novel in the works
正在写一本小说
out of work
失业
put in work
从事; 着手
put in work on the plastering
着手涂灰泥
work both sides of the street
言行不一
work like a charm
顺利地运作; 有很好的结果
work (one's) fingers to the bone
做苦工
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