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词汇 jump
释义 jump
dʒʌmp;dʒʌmp
<<动词>>
jumped, jump.ing, jumps
<<不及物动词>>
1 a. 跳; 跳上
b. 突然跳起
jumped out of bed
从床上突然跳起来
c. 吓了一跳
jumped when the phone rang
电话铃响, 吓了一跳
d. (从飞机) 跳伞
2 a. ((口语)) 迅速行动; 赶忙做
Jump when I give you an order.
我给你指令就立刻行动
b. 热闹; 骚动
jump at a bargain
交易热络
3 a. 投入; 跳进
jumped into the race for the nomination
投入提名的竞赛
b. (常与 off 连用) 开始; 启动
The project jumped off with great enthusiasm but interest flagged during the summer.
这计划刚开始时非常热心, 但到了夏天, 兴趣就渐渐消减了
4 过早下判断
jump to conclusions
匆匆下结论
5 猛打; 大骂; 暴跳
jumped at me for being late
因迟到而对我暴跳如雷
jumped on her subordinates for their carelessness
因他们的粗心而大骂她的属下
6 a. 暴涨
Prices jumped in October.
价格在十月时暴涨
b. 晋昇; 升级
jumped over two others with more seniority
升级超过另外两个资深的老前辈
7 快速地转换
jumps from one subject to another
从一个主题跳到另一个
jumped from one job to another
从这份工作换到另一份工作
8 a. 突然跳动
The phonograph needle jumped.
留声机突跳针
b.『电影』(画面) 跳动
The film jumped during projection.
投影时影片画面突然跳动
9『电脑』(程式中的指令) 跳过中间的部份而到下一个指令
10『牌戏』
a. (跳棋) 跳取对方的棋子
b. (桥牌) 跳牌
11 ((俚语)) 喧躁; 杂沓
a disco that really jumps
喧闹的迪斯可音乐
<<及物动词>>
1 跳过
jump a fence
跳过篱笆
2 跳上
jump a bus
跳上公车
3 ((俚语)) 突袭; 猛扑
Muggers jumped him in the park.
劫匪在公园突袭他
4 (在信号发出前) 抢先跑出
jumped the starting signal
信号发出前偷跑
5 使马跳过
jump a horse over a fence
骑马跳过篱笆
6 突然暴涨
Unexpected shortages jumped milk by seven cents a quart.
始料未及的缺货使得一夸脱的牛奶突然暴涨了七分钱
7 跳过; 略过
The typewriter jumped a space.
打字机跳了一格
8 升级; 升职
9『牌戏』
a. (跳棋) 跳取对方的棋子
b. (桥牌) 增加叫牌
10 (摩托车) 发动
11 脱落; 脱轨
The train jumped the rails.
火车脱轨了
12 ((俚语))
a. 突然离开; 逃散
jumped town a step ahead of the police
比警察先一步离镇
b. 脱离 (某团体); 违约
jumped the team and signed with a rival club
脱离此队而和敌队签约
13 侵夺; 霸占
jump a mining claim
霸占矿区
14 丧失; 被没收
<<名词>>
1 a. 跳起; 跳跃
b. 一跳的距离
a jump of seven feet
跳了七英尺的距离
c. 障碍 (物)
2 (以降落伞) 降落
3『运动』(田径赛项目之一) 跳远; 跳高
4 ((口语)) 优势; 优越
got the jump on the other daily papers
在其他日报上占头条新闻
5 a. (价格, 薪水) 猛涨; 暴涨
b. (职位的) 窜升
6 一步之距
managed to stay a jump ahead of the others
设法在别人前面保持一步之距
7 突然的转变 (工作、主题等)
8 a. 短程旅行
b. (马戏团、街头秀的) 巡回演出
9『游戏』(下棋) 跳吃
10『电脑』略过中间部份的指令
11 a. 惊跳
b. (常作 jumps, 常与 the 连用) 心惊胆跳
12 (汽车) 启动, 发动
<<惯用语>>
jump the gun
过早行动
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