| 释义 |
族zú ❶ （家族） clan: 宗 ～ tribe; clansman; 同 ～ the same clan; 合 ～ all the members of a clan; the whole clan
❷ （古代的一种酷刑） a death penalty in ancient China, imposed on an offender and his whole family, or even the families of his mother and wife
❸ (种族； 民族) race; nationality: 斯拉夫 ～ the Slav nationality; 蒙古 ～ the Mongolian race
❹ （事物有某种共同属性的一大类） a class of things with common features or attribute: 水 ～ aquatic animals; 猫 ～ the cat tribe; 语 ～ a family of languages; 碳 ～ carbon family
◆族类 of the same clan or race; 族谱 pedigree of a clan; 族权 clan authority; clan power; 族人 clansman; 族树 {计} family tree; 族长 clan elder; the head of a clan |