文明

❶civilization;culture
❷civilized
精神～建设取得新成果。Fresh achievements have been made in promoting spiritual civilization (or in the building of spiritual civilization)./在建设物质～的同时，进行精神～的建设。In building a civilization,we have to pay attention to its moral as well as its material aspects./物质～和精神～是一个硬币的两面，我们必须两手抓，两手都要硬。Material and spiritual civilizations are two sides of a coin.We must pursue both with equal vigor./各种～有历史长短之分，无高低优劣之别。Civilazations differ in terms of history,but not in terms of superiority./倡导社会主义政治～promote socialist democracy and the rule of law/物质～material civilization/物质～、政治～和精神～建设development of material,political and spiritual civilizations/不同～相互促进mutual enrichment between different cultures/精神～spiritual civilization;culturaland ethical progress/传播～的使命civilizing mission/～成果achievement of civilization/～对话dialogue among civilizations/～单位model unit/～公约written pledge of civility/～村village where civility reigns;model village/～公约written pledge of civility/～古国country with an ancient civilization/～经商do business with civility;civilized business conduct; be courteous and honest in business dealings/～社区 （街道） model community/～礼貌decorum;civilized and courteous/～世界civilized world/～社会civilized society/～国家civilized state /～祥和 (featuring)civility and harmony