| 释义 |
指手画脚指手划脚zhǐ shǒu huà jiǎo❶gesticulate freely (/gaily/wildly/vigorously);make lively (/animated) gestures (while talking);
❷give orders; order people about; criticize this and condemn that ; make indiscreet remarks or criti cisms
❍ 由于风向不顺，听不见他们说些啥，只见那个矮个子有盛，～，讲得激昂慷慨，亚来带听不听地在那里接续绳头。(王汶石《风雪之夜》201) Iron Bull could not hear clearly what they were saying,for the wind was carrying their voices in the opposite direction,but he saw the excited gestures of the short fellow Yousheng,who was speaking to Yalai. Yalai,who was joining ropes,seemed to be listening to him only halfheartedly.
❍ 站在他们的前头领导他们呢？还是站在他们的后头～地批评他们呢？ (《毛泽东选集》13) To march at their head and lead them? To trail behind them,gesticulating and criticizing?/……贾正立在当屋，～地讲。(冯志《敌后武工队》186) …declared Jia Zheng going through the motions with his hands and feet.
❍ 一语未了，只见宝玉跑至围屏灯前，～，信口批评：“这个这一句不好。”“那个破的不恰当。”如同开了锁的猴儿一般。(《红楼梦》261)…and the words were no sooner out of her mouth than Baoyu leaped up from his seat and over to the screen and began criticizing the riddles on it—this one had a line wrong here —that one’s words didn’t suit the subject—pointing with his finger and capering about for all the world like a captive monkey that had just been let off its chain
❍ 第一个是康有为，～的说“虚君共和”才好，陈独秀便斥他不兴。(《鲁迅选集》Ⅱ—5) The first was Kang Youwei. Stamping and sawing the air,he declared “constitutional monarchy” the panacea. He was refuted by Chen Duxiu.
❍ 盛清明的～的批评还没有落音，邓秀梅起身笑着要捶他，后生子一闪就躲开去了。(周立波《山乡巨变》271)Before Sheng Qingming could finish his criticism,made to the accompaniment of much gesticulation ,Deng Xiumei had got up laughing to hit him,but he escaped in a flash.
❍ 问着，又没处开消，还在东家面前咬文嚼字，～的不服。(《儒林外史》 117) Mr Yang had no idea where the money had gone,but refused to admit he was in the wrong,just spousing phrases out of some book to the proprietor and waving his arms indignantly.
❍ 乡下闹翻了天，汤富海那些泥脚子在台上～，把朱家的祖宗八代都给骂遍了，成了个什么世界？(周而复《上海的早晨》Ⅰ—226) The village is in an absolute mess . Riffraff like Tang Fuhai are getting up on platforms and waving their arms about. They cursed all our family’s ancestors. What’s the world coming to?/刘老老不敢过去，掸掸衣服，又教了板儿几句话，然后溜到角门前，只见几个挺胸叠肚，～的人坐在大门上，说东谈西的。(《红楼梦》70) Not daring to go straight up,she first dusted down her clothes and rehearsed Baner’s little repertoire of phrases before sidling up to one of the side entrances. A number of important-looking gentlemen sat in the gateway sunning their bellies and discoursing with animated gestures on a wide variety of topics.
❍ 甚至于跟着看怎样采，围着看怎样吃，～，问长问短，令人头昏。(鲁迅《故事新编》64) They were followed to see how they gathered vetch,surrounded to see how they ate. All this with endless gestures and interminable questions,till their heads were fairly reeling.
❍ 大金牙～的说：“哼！她革了我这个妇会主任，这我倒不稀罕，……”(袁静《新儿女英雄传》45) Goldy made her reply as dramatic as possible. with much tossing of the head and sweeping gestures of the hand.“She fired me from the chairmanship of the Women’s Association. I don’t mind that so much. …”/傅承财～地讲起来。(金敬迈《欧阳海之歌》75) As Fu spoke he gestured vigor ously.
❍ 走在最前面的浓眉大眼的高大个子，～，正是特务头子徐鹏飞。(罗广斌、杨益言《红岩》567) The one in the lead giving orders right and left was Xu Pengfei. 指手画脚❶make animated gestures;gesticulate profusely
❷give orders;throw one’s weight around;carp and cavil;boss around 指手画脚画（划）zhǐ shǒu huà jiǎo说话时做出各种动作。形容说话放肆、得意忘形的样子。make gestures, order people about, carp and cavil |