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词汇 shut
释义 shut
ʃʌt;ʃʌt
<<动词>>
shut, shut.ting, shuts
<<及物动词>>
1 关 (门); 闭上 (眼睑)
2 (通道) 封闭
shut a corridor
封闭走廊
3 (以锁, 门闩等) 关紧
4 局限於 (密封的空间)
shut them in a cage
将他们关在笼子里
5 释放
shut the cats out of the house
把猫放到房子外面
6 使停止运转
shut down a restaurant
将餐厅歇业
a school that was shut for the vacation
因为放假, 所以学校暂时关闭
<<不及物动词>>
1 封闭; 关闭
a door that shuts by itself
门自行关了起来
2 (自动地) 停止运转
The electricity shuts off at midnight.
半夜的时候电力自动中断了
shut off
1 阻止; 切断
shut off the hot water by closing a valve
关闭活门以阻断热水
2 分开; 孤立
loners who shut themselves off from the community
独来独往的人将自己与社会分开
shut out
『运动』阻挡 (对方的球员使其不得分)
shut up
1 使闭嘴
2 不说下去
<<惯用语>>
shut (one's) eyes to
视而不见
administrations who shut their eyes to pervasive corruption
行政部门对普遍的贪污情形视而不见
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