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词汇 catch
释义 catch
kætʃ;kætʃ
<<动词>>
caught, catch.ing, catches
<<及物动词>>
1 捕捉, 捉住; 拿获
2 诱捕
3 a. 撞见
He was caught in the act of stealing.
他在行窃时被撞见
b. 突然知道, 突然意识到
caught her gazing out the window
突然意识到她正在注视窗外
4 a. 用力地抓住, 突然握住
caught me by the arm
抓住我的手臂
caught the reins
抓着缰绳
b. 抓住…使停止
catch a ball
接住球
5 a. 超前
The green car caught me on the straightaway.
那部绿车在直路上超在我之前
b. 及时赶上; 搭
caught the bus to town
赶上到城里的公车
catch a wave
乘上一个波浪
6 a. 绊住; 钩住
b. 使意外钩住, 使意外缠住
caught my hem on the stair
我在楼梯上被钩到衣角
c. 阻止; 延误
was caught in traffic for an hour
塞车塞了一小时
7 打; 敲
a punch that caught me in the stomach
打在我肚子上的一击
8 行动停止, 中止动作
caught myself before replying
我在回答之前顿了一下
9 罹患, 感染 (疾病)
catch a cold
感冒
10 a. 受影响; 被鼓舞
caught the joyous mood of the festival
感受到节庆的欢乐气氛
b. 遭受
caught hell for being late
因为迟到而遭受处罚
11 突然得到; 迅速地得到
We caught a glimpse of the monarch.
我们得以瞥见君王
I caught a hint of sarcasm in your response.
我感受到你的答覆带有讥讽的意味
12 a. 领悟, 了解
I don't catch your meaning.
我不了解你的意思
b. 以艺术的形式使其重现
an impressionist who caught the effects of wind and water in his paintings
印象派画家把风与水的变化展现在画中
13 吸引住; 招引
couldn't catch their attention
没办法掌握他们的注意力
caught the teacher's eye
引起老师的注意
14 使着迷
15 a. 看表演
caught the midnight show
去看午夜场
b. 取得 (通常指很短的时间)
catch some sleep
打个盹
<<不及物动词>>
1 抓住, 缠住, 固定住
My coat cought in the car door.
我的大衣被夹在车门
2 抢取, 抓取
tried to catch the life preserver
试图抓住救生用具
3 传染, 感染; 传播
4 燃着
The fire caught.
火点燃了
5『棒球』当捕手
<<名词>>
1 捕捉; 捕拿
2 (门窗的) 闩
3 a. 抓到之物
The mistake you found was a good catch.
你抓出一个好错误
b. 值得猎取的人; 值得猎取的事物
4『运动』
a. (未落地的球) 接住
b. 投球和接球的游戏
5 捕获的量
The catch amounted to 50 fish.
总共捕到五十条鱼
6 哽噎
7 (机械) 运作中断
8 陷阱; 诈
It sounds like a good offer, but there may be a catch.
这似乎是很好的提议, 但其中可能有诈
9 碎片; 片段
10『音乐』三部以上轮唱
catch on
1 了解; 察觉
2 流行
Skateboarding caught on quickly.
滑板游戏很快地流行起来
catch out
侦测 (某人) 错误
catch up
1 夺取
The mugger caught the wallet up and fled.
盗匪抢夺皮夹而逃逸
2 指出 (某人) 错误
Auditors caught up with the embezzler.
查帐员查出侵占公款者
3 赶上; 追上
4 a. 牵涉, 牵连
was caught up in the scandal
涉及丑闻
b. 迷惑; 沈醉
I was caught up in the mood of the evening.
我沈醉在傍晚的气氛之中
5 a. 给最新情报; 简述
Let me catch you up on all the gossip.
让我告诉你最新流传的闲话
b. 使接近完成
I must catch up on my correspondence.
我必须赶写回信
<<惯用语>>
catch fire
1 点燃
2 非常热衷
3 热门的东西
an idea that caught fire all over the country
风靡全国的想法
catch it
接受处罚, 接受责骂
catch (one's) breath
休息一下
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