| 释义 |
孔kǒnɡⅠ ❶ (洞； 窟窿； 眼儿) hole; opening; aperture: 鼻 ～ nostril; 打 ～ punch a hole; 钥匙 ～ keyhole; 仅有的光亮来自一个小 ～。 The only light came through a narrow aperture. 这座桥有十七个 ～。 The bridge has 17 arches.
❷ （姓氏） a surname: ～ 丘 Kong Qiu Ⅱ （用于窑洞）: 一 ～ 土窑 a cave-dwelling
◆孔道 a narrow passage providing the only means of access to a certain place; pass; {工} duct; drill way; pore canal; 孔洞 opening or hole in a utensil, etc.; 孔夫子 （孔丘） Kong Zi; Confucius; 孔教 {哲} Confucianism; 孔径 {物} aperture; diameter of aperture; {机} bore diameter; caliber; pore size; 孔孟之道 the doctrine [the ways] of Confucius and Mencius; 孔庙 Confucian temple; 孔雀 peacock; peafowl; 孔雀开屏 (like) a peacock flaunting [spreading] its tail; a peacock in his pride; The peacock spreads its bright plumage.; 孔隙 small opening; hole; {冶} pore; aperture gap; pore space; ventage; void; 孔型 {冶} pass; roll pass; 孔学 （孔子学说） Confucianism; 孔穴 hole; cavity; acupoint; 孔子 （孔丘） Kong Zi; Confucius |