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词汇 throw
释义 throw
θro;θrou
<<动词>>
threw, thrown, throwing, throws
<<及物动词>>
1 以手掷物
2 以任何工具丢掷物品
a machine that throws tennis balls
一部发网球的机器
ash that was thrown by an erupting volcano
火山爆发流出火山灰
3 猛力投扑; 快速摔抛
threw themselves on food
他们向食物猛扑过去
jetsam that had been thrown up onto the shore
货物被摔抛在海边
4 a. 甩到地上
b. 跌倒
The horse threw its rider.
这匹马将骑士摔下
5 ((口语)) 造成混淆, 困扰
We didn't let our worries throw us.
我们并没有让忧愁困扰我们
6 随便穿上
throw on a jacket
随便穿上一件夹克
7 a. 达到某一状况, 位置, 活动
threw him into a fit of laughter
惹得他一阵大笑
threw supper together
做一顿简餐
threw her leg over the arm of the chair
把她的脚抬至椅子的手把上
b. 奉献; 应用; 指引
threw all their resources into the new endeavor
将他们所有的资源投注在新方案上
threw the blame onto the others
怪罪别人
8 制作陶器
threw a vase
制作花瓶
9 搓 (丝) 成线
10『牌戏』
a. 掷骰子
b. 骰子掷出特定数字
c. 丢牌
11 发出, 射出
She threw me a look of encouragement.
她向我投射出激励的眼神
12 覆盖於…上
The rising sun threw shadows accross the lawn.
日出将阴影覆盖於草坪上
We threw sheets over the furniture before we painted the ceiling.
油漆天花板之前, 我们将床单覆盖於家俱上
13 (牛, 马) 生产
14 安排, 举行 (舞会)
15 启动
16 ((口语)) 丢弃, 放弃
17 自暴自弃
heard the news and threw a fit
听到这消息便自暴自弃
18 博取同情
threw himself on the mercy of the court
在法庭上以低姿态来博取同情
19 击出
threw a left hook
击出左钩拳
<<不及物动词>>
丢掷, 投扑, 摔抛
<<名词>>
1 丢掷
2 可投掷的距离
a stone's throw away
石子丢出的距离
3『牌戏』
a. 丢骰子
b. (骰子所掷出的) 数字
4 ((口语)) 机会, 冒险
"could afford up to forty-five bucks a throw to wax sentimental over their heritage" (John Simon)
花得起四十五元, 而有机会来享受传统文化的浸淫
5『运动』摔角动作; 摔角的技巧
6 a. 轻便的上衣
b. 披风, 披肩
7 a. 曲柄或凸轮摆动的范围
b. 曲柄或凸轮摆动的最大范围
8『地质』地震造成的垂直断层
throw away
1 a. 丢弃
threw away yesterday's newspaper
将昨日的报纸丢弃
b.『牌戏』丢牌
threw away two aces
丢出两张 A 的牌
2 a. 放弃机会
threw away a chance to make a fortune
放弃一个赚钱的机会
b. 挥霍
threw away her inheritance
挥霍她得到的遗产
3 随意散播, 胡说八道
The play's villain throws away the news that the house has burned down.
剧中的坏人随意散播房子被烧掉的消息
throw back
1 阻挠
The troops were thrown back.
军队被阻挠不能前进
2 回到从前的生活方式
3 依靠
throw in
1 介入
threw in a few snide comments while they conversed
他们谈话的时候还说了一些挖苦的话
2 免费赠送
3 踩踏 (如: 离合器)
throw off
1 丢置一旁
threw off all unpleasant memories
将不愉快的记忆丢置一旁
2 排出
exhaust pipes throwing off fumes
排气管排出废气
3 分心; 误导
Crossing the stream, he threw the tracking dogs off.
他跳入河中, 企图误导狗的追踪
A wrong measurement threw her estimate off.
错误的计算误导她的评估
4 草率
threw off a quick response to the letter
草率回覆一封信
throw open
解禁; 突然开放
throw open the nomination
突然开放竞选
throw out
1 发射
searchlights throwing out powerful beams
探照灯发射出强力的光
2 驳回
The committee threw out her proposal.
委员会驳回她的提案
3 丢弃
threw out the garbage
丢垃圾
4 ((口语)) 提出 (构想)
They sat around throwing out names of peolpe they might want to invite to the party.
他们坐着提出舞会可能要邀请的名单
5 赶出去, 被迫下台
The convicted judge was thrown out of office.
宣告有罪的法官被迫离职
The headwaiter threw the disorderly guest out.
领班将捣乱的客人赶出去
6 a. 放开 (如离合器等)
b. 闪到, 扭到
threw my back out
我闪到背
7『棒球』丢球刺杀出局
throw over
1 翻过来
throw the car over
翻车
2 舍弃, 甩掉
throw over her boy friend of four years
她甩掉交往了四年的男友
throw over the company they themselves had founded
放弃他们一手创立的公司
3 拒绝
throw up
1 呕吐
2 放弃
She threw up her campaign for mayor.
她放弃竞选市长
3 快速地建造
shoddy houses that were thrown up in a few months
在短短几个月中建成的廉价房屋
4 翻旧帐
She threw up his past to him whenever they argued.
每次吵架时, 她就翻他的旧帐
5 放映; 展示
threw the tape of vacation hightlights up on the screen
在萤幕上放映假期中最精彩的影片
<<惯用语>>
throw (one's) weightt around
((谚语)) 滥用职权
throw the baby out with the bath water
((谚语)) 舍本逐末
throw up (one's) hands
无奈的摊一摊手
He threw up his hands and abandoned the argument.
他无奈的摊一摊手, 放弃了争执
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