| 释义 |
哀而不伤悲而不伤āi ér bù shāng〔of a piece of writing〕 be deeply felt but not sentimental；〔of a person〕 be mournful but not distressed; grief without being hurtfully excessive; be tragic yet restrained/《关雎》乐而不淫， ～。 (《论语·八佾》) The Guan Ju is expressive of enjoyment without being licentious,and of grief without being hurtfully excessive.
❍ 及其序屈原贾谊，辞旨抑扬，悲而不伤，亦近代之伟才。(鲁迅《中国小说史略》27) His accounts of Qu Yuan and Jia Yi are passionate,tragic yet restrained—he was certainly one of the greatest men of genius in recent ages. 哀而不伤ai er bu shanggrieve with restraint; restrained behavior 哀而不伤āi ér bù shānɡ形容诗歌等优美雅致，感情适中。也可比喻做事适度，没有做过头。mournful, but not distressing; grief, but not sorrow; be deeply felt but not sentimental, be tragic but restrained |