保留

❶reserve
❷retain;keep;continue to have;maintain;save
称“～”者，谓一国于签署、批准、赞同或加入条约时所作之片面声明，不论措辞或名称如何，其目的在摒除或更改条约中若干规定对该国适用时之法律效果。(《维也纳国籍法公约》，1969年5月23日) “Reservation”means a unilateral statement,however phrased or named,made by a State,when signing,ratifying,accepting,approving or acceding to a treaty,whereby it purports to exclude or to modify the legal effect of certain provisions of the treaty in their application to that State.(Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties,May 23,1969)/请给我～一个位置。Will you please save a seat for me?/这些位置为贵宾～的。These seasts are reserved for VIPS./提出～意见make reservations/无～地同意agree unreservedly/撤回～ withdraw a reservation/反对～object to a reservation/接受～accept a reservation/明示接受～ express acceptance of a reservation/提具～formulate a reservation/对决议持～态度hold dissenting views (or have reservations)about the resolution/有～地投赞成票vote in favor with reservations/无～地传授经验pass on experiences unreservedly/～以后答复的权利reserve one’s right to answer at a later stage/～国reserving state/～国籍retain the nationality of/～条款reservation clause;saving clause;proviso clause