| 释义 |
丧家之犬丧家之狗；丧家犬sàng jiā zhī quǎna dog whose master has died; a homeless cur; a stray dog
❍ 侯、谢、马匪徒吃了王团长的伏击，仅有的一小群喽罗也丧尽了，只剩下司令部三十余人，气的象些癞蛤蟆，吓的象些丧家犬，抱头鼠窜着。(曲波《林海雪原》580)Bandit leaders Hou,Xie and Ma’s small gang had been sadly depleted by Regimental Commander Wang’s attack;Including the headquarters complement,only a little over thirty men remained. Puffed up as toads with rage,scared as dogs whose master has died,they held their heads and scurried; …/可是革命终于起来了，一群臭架子的绅士们，便立刻皇皇然若丧家之狗，将小辫子盘在头顶上。(《鲁迅选集》 Ⅱ—55) But at lastthe revolution came,and those gentlemen with their high and mighty airs suddenly panicked like homeless curs,and wound up their little queues on their heads.
❍ 东门有人，其颡似尧，其项类皋陶，其肩类子产，然自要以下不及禹三寸，累累若丧家之狗. (《史记·孔子世家》) There is a man at the East Gate with a forehead like Yao,a neck like Gao Tao and shoulders like Zichan,and just three inches shorter below the waist than Yu,Lost as a stray dog he looks!/因此都集聚在范千金的家里，似～，一天一夜踌躇未决。(曲波《林海雪原》477) So,like wretched curs,they all gathered in the home of Moneybags Fan,dithering uncertainly all day and all night.
❍ 我站在犹如一群丧家犬的大臣、参议面前，照着念了一遍。(爱新觉罗·溥仪《我的前半生》385) They looked like so many lost dogs as I stood before them and read it out. 丧家之犬stray dog(or cur); lost pup
惶惶如～as forlorn as a stray dog;as scared(or pitiful) as a lost pup 丧家之犬sànɡ jiā zhī quǎn犬：狗。原指有丧事的人家的狗。比喻一心为主子出力但没有被重用的人。现多指失去靠山又无处投靠不得不四处乱窜的坏人。stray cur, homeless dog, a vagabond |