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词汇 relieve
释义

relieve

vt.
1.free from (pain or grief),ease (burden)解脱,减轻。
△Tw.2.4.4:“Methought it did relieve my passionmuch,”我觉得这歌很能慰藉我的感情。
2. help in distress: free from want or danger在危难中帮助;救济,解救。
△Lr.1.1.120 (118): “shall to mybosom / Be as well neighboured,pitied,and re-lieved,”在我的心里会感受到同样的亲切、怜爱和温存。
△Lr.3.3.15 (14): “I will look him and privily relievehim.”我要去找他,暗中救济他。
△Tw.3.4. 397 (361):“Relieved him with such sanctity of love,”我用神圣的爱心救济了他。
3. (applied to troops) release from duty (用于部队)接应,接替…的岗位。
△1H.VI.1.1.132:“He,being in thevaward,placed behind,/ With purpose to relieve andfollow them,/ Cowardly fled,not having struck onestroke.”他本来在先头部队,放在后边的目的是为了接应部队,但他却怯懦地未打一下就逃跑了。
△1H.VI.2.1.69:“I wasemployed in passing to and fro / About relieving ofthe sentinels.”我来回巡逻,关心着哨兵们换岗。
△Ham.1.1.17:“Who hath relieved you?”谁接替了你的班?

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