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词汇 disgrace
释义

disgrace

n.
1. disfigurement,decay毁损相貌,腐烂,朽坏。
△L. L. L.1 . 1 . 3: “in the disgrace of death;”在死亡的毁损之中。
2. state of being out of favour,fall,overthrow失宠,失势,被打倒。
△2H. vi. 1. 3. 99 (96) : “Till we havebrought Duke Humphrey in disgrace.”直到我们使得亨弗雷公爵被打倒为止。
3. humiliation,insult屈辱,侮辱。
in disgrace: by way of insult,contemptuously作为侮辱,鄙视地。
△1H.VI. 4. 6 . 19: “And interchangingblows,I quickly shed / Some of his bastard blood. andin disgrace / Bespoke him thus:”在交锋中,我很快就使他流出了他那私生子的血,并且对他这样说:…。


disgrace

vt.
1.insult侮辱。
△1H.VI.3.1.97: “And ere that wewill suffer such a prince,/ So kind a father of thecommonweal,/ To be disgraced by an inkhorn mate.”要是眼睁睁让这么一位王子,国家的这么一位慈父,竟受到一个书呆子气十足的家伙侮辱…。
2. dishonour,discredit使受耻辱,使…丢脸。
△As.2.4.4:“I could find in my heart to disgrace my man’s ap-parel and to cry like a woman,”我心里真想丢了我这身男装的脸,而像女人一样哭一场。
3. bring into disfavour,discredit,lower in estimation使失宠,使丢脸,降低对…的评价。
△H.V.5.2.31: “let itnot disgrace me,”但愿我不至于因此而失去你们的宠信。
4.❶dishonour,discredit使受耻辱,使丢脸。
❷eclipse,baffle,surpass使黯然失色,挫败,胜过。
△1H.VI.1.5.8:“Come,come; 'tis only I that must disgrace thee.”来吧,来吧;只有我才一定能打败你。
5. discredit,speak of dishonouringly败坏…的名声,说有辱…的话。
△1H.IV.4.3.97:“Disgraced me in my hap-py victories,”在我幸运得胜时还说有辱于我的话。
disgrace of: dishonour,insult,speak of dishonouring-ly使受耻辱,侮辱,侮辱性地说到。
△1H.VI.3.4.29:“Dis-gracing of these colours that I wear / In honour of mynoble Lord of York,”说话侮辱我佩戴的对我的主人约克公爵表示敬意的这个标徽。

disgrace[disˈgreis]

v.(使)丢脸,失宠,罢黜n.丢脸,失宠
◇be in disgrace失宠
bring disgrace on sb.给…带来耻辱
in disgrace with不喜欢
‖ disgraceful adj.不光彩的,可耻的,耻辱的
disgracefully adv.

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