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词汇 banish
释义

banish

vt.
1.condemn to exile,drive away放逐,赶走。
△Mac.4.3.111:“Fare thee well,/These evils thou repeat’stupon thyself/Hath banished me from Scotland.”再见吧,你自己供认的这些罪恶把我从苏格兰放逐了。
△1H.Ⅳ.2.4.532 (478): “banish not him thy Harry’s company,banish not him thy Harry’s company—banish plumpJack,and banish all the world.”不要把他从你的哈利身边赶走,不要把他从你的哈利身边赶走——因为赶走胖胖的杰克,就赶走了全世界。
2. drive away赶走,驱散。
△1H.Ⅳ.2.4.479(430):“Him keep with,the rest banish.”跟他不妨交往,把其余的人都赶走。
△Tw. 5.1.291 (281): “A most extractingfrenzy of mine own/From my remembrance clearlybanished his.”我自己的排除一切其他念头的疯狂,使我把他的疯狂完全忘在脑后了。
△1H.Ⅵ.3.1.122: “Behold,myLord of Winchester,the Duke/Hath banishedmoody discontented fury,”看哪,温彻斯特大人,公爵已经驱散了愤愤不满的怒气。
△1H.Ⅵ.5.5.96:“And you,gooduncle. banish all offence.”你呢,好叔父,把抱怨情绪都驱散吧。
△2H.Ⅵ 1.2.17:“O Nell,sweet Nell.if thoudost love thy lord,/ Banish the canker of ambitiousthoughts!”啊,耐儿,亲爱的耐儿,如果你爱你的夫君,就把这些像烂疮一般的野心勃勃的邪念都驱散吧!
3. drive... away from把…从…赶走。
△2H.Ⅵ.2.1.193(190): “but if she have forgot/Honour and virtueand conversed with such/As,like to pitch,defilenobility,/I banish her my bed and company,”但如果她忘记了荣誉和美德,竟与那些像沥青一样玷污高贵身份的人来往,我就把她从我的床榻和身边赶走。

banish[ˈbæniʃ]

v. 驱逐,流放,充军,排除
◇ banish sb. from 放逐某人
banish cares 消除顾虑
‖ banishment n.

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